We look at images of one of the bevel sides. And we see that some hones/pastes polish it better than others. But do these edges also shave better?
When it comes to severing whiskers, the edge with the thinnest radius on top to the bevel, will probably cut with the least effort. Although serrations -when present- can add performance to an edge as well.
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It remains a scientific fact that a razor's edge needs an apex radius below 0.5 micron, with 0.40 micron probably shaving better than 0.45. Unfortunately, the optical resolution limit of smallest details that can be observed with normal light-microscopy is about 1 micron. This limit is directly connected to the shortest wavelengths of visible light, and can only be met in laboratory conditions, looking through oil instead of air, with optimized lighting conditions. That limitation, and the fact we're looking sideways, allows us to observe only indirectly. It's like looking at women's butts from a distance. It's an indication, but you never know for sure till you get to see the front. And even then, the lady hasn't spoken yet...
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But we're not just severing whiskers. We're shaving. The razor has to glide over our skin, and that puts very specific demands upon the edge. And this makes it subject of an never ending discussion about better and best. Some people have a tough leathery skin, others have sensitive, thin skin. Some people shave with feathery light hand, others rely on a slightly heavier hand. Part of the shaving style depends on the coarseness of the beard, part of it depends on the temperament and dexterity of the one that wields the razor.
I personally have shaved with edges that I could only qualify as "too aggressive". Probably other guys would have loved such an edge, but for me, it caused build-up of irritation, when shaving 3 times in 6 days, and a whole lot of "weepers", bleeding specks where the razors sliced through my skin papillae.
Were these edges too keen? Probably. Or were they too ragged? I doubt it. One of the hones that gives me such an edge is a Chosera 10K. It produces a mirror-like polish. Lapping film up to 0.3 micron was another no-go for me. Again, mirror like edges, spotless when inspected at magnification.